1 Corinthians 1.1-17 Study Guide

Introduction

Welcome to the 1 Corinthians 1.1-17 study guide offered by Grace Baptist Church. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the rich teachings and insights within the first seventeen verses of the book of 1 Corinthians, written by the apostle Paul. Join us on this enlightening journey as we explore the wisdom contained in these scriptures.

About 1 Corinthians

The book of 1 Corinthians is one of the most significant epistles in the New Testament. It was written by the apostle Paul to the church in Corinth, a city in ancient Greece. Paul addresses various issues and challenges faced by the Corinthian believers, offering guidance, encouragement, and correction. The first seventeen verses of 1 Corinthians contain profound messages relevant to both individuals and the Christian community as a whole.

Understanding the Context

Before we dive deep into the specific verses, it's essential to understand the historical and cultural context in which Paul wrote this letter. The city of Corinth was known for its diverse population, comprising both Jews and Gentiles. This mixed background influenced the challenges faced by the Corinthian church.

Verse-by-Verse Analysis

Verse 1: Greetings and Authority

The first verse serves as a greeting from Paul, establishing his authority as an apostle chosen by Jesus Christ. Paul emphasizes the divine nature of his calling and reaffirms his identity as a servant of Christ. Through this verse, Paul sets the tone for the entire letter, highlighting the importance of his message.

Verse 2: Addressing the Church

In verse 2, Paul addresses the specific recipients of his letter: "To the church of God that is in Corinth, to those sanctified in Christ Jesus, called to be saints together with all those who in every place call upon the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, both their Lord and ours." Here, Paul identifies the Corinthian believers as part of the broader body of Christ, emphasizing their unity with believers worldwide.

Verse 3: Grace and Peace

Paul extends the customary apostolic greeting of grace and peace to the Corinthian church in verse 3. This simple phrase carries deep theological significance, highlighting the importance of God's grace and the peace that comes through a relationship with Jesus Christ.

Verse 4: Thanksgiving for God's Grace

Paul expresses his gratitude to God for the grace bestowed upon the Corinthian believers in verse 4. Despite the challenges they face, Paul acknowledges the faithfulness of God and the spiritual gifts given to the church in Corinth.

Verse 5: Enriched in Every Way

In verse 5, Paul highlights the spiritual enrichment experienced by the Corinthian believers. He recognizes their abundance in all things, mentioning their knowledge and speech as evidence of the work of the Holy Spirit within them.

Verse 6: Confirmation of the Gospel

Paul reminds the Corinthian church of their steadfastness in verse 6, confirming that the testimony about Christ was firmly established among them. He encourages them to continue living in accordance with the teachings of the gospel.

Verse 7: Eagerly Awaiting Christ's Return

A central theme of Paul's message, present throughout his writings, is the eager anticipation of Christ's return. In verse 7, Paul reminds the Corinthian believers that they are not lacking any spiritual gift as they eagerly wait for Jesus to be revealed.

Verse 8: Sustained by God

Paul assures the Corinthian believers of God's faithfulness in verse 8, stating that God will sustain them to the end, ensuring that they will be blameless on the day of Jesus Christ. This verse offers comfort and reassurance of God's love and provision for His followers.

Verse 9: Faithful God's Call

Emphasizing God's faithfulness, Paul declares in verse 9 that the Corinthian believers were called into the fellowship of His Son, Jesus Christ our Lord. This verse highlights the eternal purpose of God and the believers' privileged position within His family.

Verse 10: Unity in Christ

Paul addresses the issue of division within the Corinthian church in verse 10. He appeals to them, urging that they be united in the same mind and the same judgment. This verse encourages believers to promote unity and avoid discord within the church.

Verse 11: Reports of Division

Paul acknowledges the reports of division among the Corinthian believers in verse 11. He expresses his concern, recognizing that there are quarrels and factions within the church, urging them to address and overcome these divisive tendencies.

Verse 12: Identifying Divisions

Building upon the previous verse, Paul highlights specific divisions within the Corinthian church in verse 12. He mentions followers who align themselves with various leaders, deepening the rifts within the community.

Verse 13: Christ is Not Divided

In verse 13, Paul reminds the Corinthians that Christ is not divided, emphasizing the need for unity in their faith. He questions the validity of dividing themselves based on human leaders' preferences, emphasizing the centrality of Christ as the foundation of their faith.

Verse 14-17: Baptism and Personal Influence

The final verses of our study guide explore Paul's teachings on baptism and his purpose in not baptizing many in Corinth himself. He clarifies that his mission is not to baptize but to proclaim the gospel, not wanting to be credited for personal influence beyond Christ's message.

Conclusion

The study guide for 1 Corinthians 1.1-17 provides a comprehensive exploration of the rich teachings contained within these verses. By gaining a deeper understanding of Paul's message, we can apply the wisdom imparted to our lives and strengthen our faith. Join Grace Baptist Church on this transformative journey as we unlock the timeless truths embedded in the Word of God.